TOP 10 Diagnostic ultrasound in York, Pennsylvania

Imaging Services at UPMC Outpatient Center South Side, located at 2310 Jane Street in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers high-quality digital imaging services for patients in need of various tests. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, UPMC provides convenient access to imaging services near you. The institution is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. Patients can schedule appointments for specific tests by calling the nearest UPMC Imaging center, although walk-ins are welcome for general x-rays with a doctor's order. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is a leading academic department in the field. Additionally, UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for radiologic technologists to advance their careers. Patients can access their health information through the MyUPMC portal or UPMC Central Pa Portal for those in Central Pa. UPMC Cole patients receiving inpatient care can use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal.

Imaging Services at UPMC South Hills, located at 1300 Oxford Drive in Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, offers a range of high-quality imaging services for patients in the area. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center closest to you. Walk-ins are welcome for general x-rays with a doctor's order. The facility is part of the Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence, recognized by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, UPMC provides convenient access to advanced imaging technology. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is a leading academic department in the field. UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for aspiring radiologic technologists. Patients can access their health information through the MyUPMC portal. For those in Central Pa, there is a separate portal, while UPMC Cole patients can use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. Visit the UPMC South Hills Imaging Services for expert care and cutting-edge technology in medical imaging.

Imaging Services at UPMC/St. Clair Hospital Cancer Center, located at 1020 Bower Hill Road in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers a wide range of high-quality imaging services for patients. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center nearest to you. Walk-ins for general x-rays are also welcome with a doctor's order. UPMC Imaging Services provides digital imaging files for your doctor's review and is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the SNMMI. With over 100 locations across Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, you can easily access top-notch imaging services. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is renowned for its excellence in academic radiology. Additionally, UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for radiologic technologists to advance their careers. For convenient access to your health information, use the MyUPMC portal. Patients in Central Pa should use the UPMC Central Pa Portal, while those at UPMC Cole should use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. Experience exceptional imaging services and personalized care at Imaging Services at UPMC/St. Clair Hospital Cancer Center.

Imaging Services at UPMC Rooney Sports Complex, located at 3200 South Water Street in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers high-quality digital imaging services for patients in need of medical tests. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, UPMC provides convenient access to imaging services near you. The institution is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. Patients can easily schedule appointments by calling the nearest UPMC Imaging center, with appointment times varying based on the type of test needed. Walk-ins are welcome for general x-rays with a doctor's order. Additionally, UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs to help individuals expand their career options in radiologic technology. Patients can access their health information through the MyUPMC portal, providing a convenient way to stay connected with their UPMC-affiliated doctors. For patients receiving inpatient care at UPMC Cole, the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal is available.

Imaging Services at UPMC Mercy, located at 1400 Locust Street in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers a wide range of high-quality imaging services for patients in need. Whether you require a routine x-ray or more specialized testing, our team of experts is here to help. With over 100 locations across Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, you can easily find a convenient location for your imaging needs. At UPMC Mercy, we are proud to be recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. This designation highlights our commitment to providing top-notch care and cutting-edge technology to our patients.

Imaging Services at UPMC Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Center, located at 200 Lothrop Street in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers high-quality imaging services for cardiovascular health. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center nearest to you. Walk-in appointments are available for general x-rays with a doctor's order. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, UPMC provides convenient access to imaging services. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is a leading academic radiology department. UPMC also offers radiologic technologist training programs for career advancement. As a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence recognized by SNMMI, UPMC ensures top-notch care for patients. Access your health information easily through the MyUPMC portal. For patients in Central Pa, there is a separate UPMC Central Pa Portal, while UPMC Cole patients can use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal for inpatient care. Stay informed and connected with UPMC for all your imaging needs.

Imaging Services at UPMC Montefiore, located at 3459 Fifth Avenue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers high-quality digital imaging services for patients in need of medical tests. With over 100 locations throughout Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, UPMC Imaging Services provides convenient access to advanced imaging technology. Patients can schedule appointments for various tests, with appointment times varying depending on the type of test needed. General x-rays do not require an appointment, allowing patients to walk in with their doctor's order. UPMC is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is renowned for its academic excellence in the field of radiology. Additionally, UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for aspiring radiologic technologists. Patients can access their health information through the MyUPMC portal, which provides convenient online access to medical records. UPMC Montefiore is committed to providing exceptional imaging services and promoting the health and well-being of its patients.

Imaging Services at UPMC Shadyside, located at 5230 Centre Avenue in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers a wide range of high-quality imaging services for patients in the area. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center nearest to you. Appointment times will vary depending on the type of test you require, but general x-rays can be done on a walk-in basis with your doctor's order. UPMC Imaging Services utilizes state-of-the-art technology to provide digital imaging files to your doctor for review. The institution is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, you can easily access top-notch imaging services close to home. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is one of the leading academic radiology departments globally. UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for radiologic technologists to help further their careers. For convenient access to your health information, use the MyUPMC portal. Patients in Central Pa should use the UPMC Central Pa Portal, while those at UPMC Cole should use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. Whether you are a patient at UPMC Shadyside or another UPMC facility, you can easily access your health information online.

Imaging Services at UPMC Outpatient Center Wexford offers high-quality digital imaging services for patients in Wexford, Pennsylvania. With over 100 locations throughout Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, UPMC provides convenient access to imaging services near you. The institution is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. From general x-rays to specialized tests, UPMC Imaging Services can send your imaging files directly to your doctor for review. Additionally, the University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is one of the largest academic radiology departments in the world. Radiologic technologist training programs are also available at UPMC Schools of Radiology to help individuals expand their career options. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center closest to you. Walk-ins are welcome for general x-rays with a doctor's order. For easy access to your health information, select MyUPMC or the UPMC Central Pa Portal for patients of UPMC-affiliated doctors in Central Pa. Patients of UPMC Cole receiving inpatient care should use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal.

Imaging Services at UPMC Passavant - Cranberry is a top-notch health institution located at 3 Saint Francis Way in Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania, United States. With a focus on providing high-quality imaging services, the center offers a range of tests to meet your healthcare needs. From general x-rays to specialized imaging procedures, UPMC Imaging Services has you covered. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center closest to you. Appointment times may vary depending on the type of test you require. However, for general x-rays, you can walk in at any location with your doctor's order. The center also offers the convenience of sending your digital imaging files directly to your doctor for review.

Imaging Services at Robert E. Eberly Pavilion in Uniontown, Pennsylvania offers high-quality digital imaging services for patients in need of various tests. With over 100 locations throughout Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, UPMC Imaging Services provides convenient access to radiology services. The institution is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. Patients can easily make appointments by calling the nearest UPMC Imaging center, with walk-ins available for general x-rays with a doctor's order. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is known for its excellence in academic radiology. Additionally, UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for those looking to advance their careers in radiologic technology. Patients can access their health information through the MyUPMC portal, ensuring easy communication with their healthcare providers. For patients in Central Pennsylvania, UPMC Central Pa Portal is available, while UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal is for UPMC Cole patients receiving inpatient care.

Imaging Services at Margolis Rheumatology Associates - UPMC St. Margaret is a leading health institution located at 200 Delafield Road in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The facility offers a wide range of imaging services, including general x-rays, with appointment times varying based on the type of test needed. Patients can walk in for x-rays at their preferred location with a doctor's order. UPMC Imaging Services utilizes high-quality digital imaging technology to provide accurate results that can be easily shared with your healthcare provider for review. The institution is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, offering state-of-the-art services.

Imaging Services at UPMC Northwest Center - Reno, located at 1671 Allegheny Boulevard, Sugarcreek, Pennsylvania, offers high-quality imaging services for patients in the United States. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center nearest to you. Walk-ins are welcome for general x-rays with a doctor's order. The facility is equipped to send digital imaging files to your doctor for review. UPMC is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, patients can easily access top-notch imaging services. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology is renowned as one of the largest academic radiology departments globally. UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for radiologic technologists to advance their careers. Patients can conveniently access their health information through the MyUPMC portal. For patients in Central Pa, there is a separate UPMC Central Pa Portal, while UPMC Cole patients should utilize the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal.

UPMC Imaging Services Administrative Offices, located at 200 Lothrop Street in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is a leading health institution offering a wide range of imaging services. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center closest to you. Walk-ins are welcome for general x-rays with a doctor's order. UPMC Imaging Services provides high-quality digital imaging files to doctors for review and is recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, high-quality imaging services are easily accessible. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is one of the nation's largest and most productive academic radiology departments. UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for radiologic technologists to expand their career options. For convenient access to your health information, use the MyUPMC portal. Patients in Central Pa should use the UPMC Central Pa Portal, while patients at UPMC Cole should use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. Experience top-notch imaging services and expert care at UPMC Imaging Services Administrative Offices.

Imaging Services at UPMC St. Margaret, located at 815 Freeport Road in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers a wide range of health imaging services. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center closest to you. Appointment times vary depending on the type of test needed, but no appointment is necessary for general x-rays - you can walk in with your doctor's order. UPMC Imaging Services provides high-quality digital imaging files that can be sent directly to your doctor for review. Recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, UPMC offers top-notch imaging services at over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is one of the largest and most productive academic radiology departments in the world. If you're looking to expand your career options in radiologic technology, consider the training programs offered at UPMC Schools of Radiology. For easy access to your health information, use the MyUPMC portal. Patients in Central Pa should use the UPMC Central Pa Portal, while patients of UPMC Cole receiving inpatient care can use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. For all other UPMC patients, the general UPMC patient portal is available. Contact us at 412-647-8762 or 800-533-8762 for more information.

Imaging Services at UPMC McKeesport, located at 1500 5th Avenue in McKeesport, Pennsylvania, offers a wide range of high-quality imaging services. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center closest to you. Walk-ins are welcome for general x-rays with a doctor's order. UPMC Imaging Services can conveniently send your digital imaging files to your doctor for review. Recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, UPMC offers top-notch facilities and services. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, you can easily access imaging services near you. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is a leading academic radiology department. UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for aspiring radiologic technologists. For easy access to your health information, use the MyUPMC portal. Patients in Central Pa should use the UPMC Central Pa Portal, while UPMC Cole patients receiving inpatient care can use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. Experience exceptional care and convenience at Imaging Services at UPMC McKeesport.

Imaging Services at UPMC Northwest, located at 100 Fairfield Drive in Seneca, Pennsylvania, offers a wide range of high-quality imaging services for patients. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center closest to you. Walk-ins are welcome for general x-rays with a doctor's order. UPMC Imaging Services utilizes state-of-the-art technology to provide digital imaging files for your doctor's review. As a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence, recognized by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, UPMC offers top-notch facilities and services. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, you can easily access imaging services near you. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is renowned for its academic excellence. Additionally, UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for radiologic technologists to enhance career opportunities. For convenient access to your health information, use the MyUPMC portal. Patients in Central Pa can use the UPMC Central Pa Portal, while UPMC Cole patients receiving inpatient care should use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. Experience exceptional imaging services and care at Imaging Services at UPMC Northwest.

Magee-Womens Imaging, located at 8955 Lincoln Highway in Irwin, Pennsylvania, is a leading health institution offering a wide range of imaging services. To schedule an appointment, simply call the UPMC Imaging center nearest to you. Whether you need a specific test or a general x-ray, our expert team is here to provide you with high-quality digital imaging files for your doctor's review. Recognized as a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, we are committed to delivering top-notch care to our patients. With over 100 locations in Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, you can easily access our services. The University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is renowned for its excellence in academic radiology. Additionally, UPMC Schools of Radiology offer training programs for radiologic technologists seeking to advance their careers. For convenient access to your health information, use the MyUPMC portal. Patients in Central Pennsylvania can access the UPMC Central PA Portal, while those at UPMC Cole should use the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. Trust Magee-Womens Imaging for all your imaging needs and experience top-notch care in a state-of-the-art facility.

UPMC Imaging Services, located at 200 Lothrop Street in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offers a wide range of high-quality imaging services. With over 100 locations throughout Pennsylvania, New York, and western Maryland, UPMC Imaging Services provides convenient access to advanced diagnostic imaging technology. Whether you need an appointment for specialized tests or simply walk-in for general x-rays with your doctor's order, UPMC Imaging Services is here to meet your healthcare needs. As a Comprehensive Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Center of Excellence recognized by the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging, UPMC is committed to providing exceptional care to patients. Additionally, the University of Pittsburgh Department of Radiology, affiliated with UPMC, is renowned as one of the largest and most productive academic radiology departments globally. If you are looking to expand your career in radiology, UPMC Schools of Radiology offer technologist training programs. To access your health information easily, choose MyUPMC or the UPMC Central Pa Portal for patients in Central Pennsylvania, and UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal for UPMC Cole patients receiving inpatient care. Contact UPMC Imaging Services at 412-647-8762 or 800-533-8762 to schedule an appointment today.

The Adler Institute for Advanced Imaging, located at 261 Old York Road in Jenkintown, Pennsylvania, is a cutting-edge health institution offering the latest in high-tech medical imaging. Specializing in positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) technology, the institute provides physicians in the Philadelphia area with advanced tools for diagnosing and treating complex illnesses with speed and precision. Patients at Adler Imaging can expect a welcoming and respectful environment, complete with comfortable treatment rooms equipped with individual temperature controls, music, and personal televisions. The institute prioritizes patient comfort to ensure the most accurate diagnostic studies, as PET/CT scans yield better results when patients are relaxed.

UPMC, located at 1599 North Hermitage Road in Hermitage, Pennsylvania, is a leading health care institution offering a wide range of services for both adults and children. With a strong presence in Pittsburgh and beyond, UPMC is known for its innovative research, cutting-edge treatments, and exceptional clinical care. With 40 hospitals and over 700 doctors' offices and outpatient centers, UPMC serves communities throughout western and central Pennsylvania, Maryland, New York, and beyond. Patients can easily schedule appointments with adult and pediatric providers through the UPMC website or by contacting the main office in Pittsburgh. Additionally, patients can access their health information through the MyUPMC portal, making it convenient to stay informed and connected with their care providers. Whether you're in need of routine medical care or specialized treatment, UPMC is dedicated to providing high-quality, comprehensive health care services for patients near and far.

Farzad Karkvandeian is a renowned physical medicine and rehabilitation doctor located at 700 South Henderson Road in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania. Dr. Karkvandeian is board certified and fellowship-trained in interventional spine and sports medicine, offering a wide range of specialized services to his patients. Dr. Karkvandeian received his Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine Degree from Nova Southeastern University and completed his internship and residency in physical medicine and rehabilitation in Florida and New York, respectively. He furthered his expertise with a fellowship in interventional spine and sports medicine at OSS Health in Pennsylvania.

Highpoint Foot & Ankle Center is a top-tier institution located at 444 North York Road in Hatboro, Pennsylvania. Specializing in foot health, we are proud to offer industry-leading treatments to ensure the well-being of you and your family. Our state-of-the-art solutions include relieving heel pain from Plantar Fasciitis and MLS® Laser Therapy, a safe and non-invasive treatment for pain and inflammation. With advanced Digital X-ray and Ultrasound technology, we can diagnose a wide range of injuries and fractures affecting bones, muscles, joints, and nerves. Our board-certified podiatrists at Doylestown Hospital are equipped to provide comprehensive care for patients of all ages, from toddlers to seniors. With four convenient offices in Chalfont, Doylestown, and Hatboro, we are dedicated to being the center of your family's foot health. Trust us to diagnose and treat any foot-related issues quickly and painlessly, so you can continue putting your best foot forward in life.

Hamot Medical Center: Pardini Myrrah E is a health institution located at 201 State Street in Erie, Pennsylvania, United States. Patients can search and schedule appointments with adult and pediatric providers at this facility. This institution is affiliated with UPMC, a world-renowned health care provider and insurer headquartered in Pittsburgh. UPMC operates 40 hospitals and over 700 doctors' offices and outpatient centers, serving people in western and central Pennsylvania, Maryland, New York, and beyond. Patients can access their health information through the MyUPMC portal. For patients of UPMC-affiliated doctors in Central Pa, there is the UPMC Central Pa Portal, and for patients of UPMC Cole, there is the UPMC Cole Connect Patient Portal. This institution provides quality healthcare services to patients in the region and is part of the UPMC network of healthcare facilities.

UPMC Cardiovascular Consultants, located at 9365 McKnight Road in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is a leading health care institution specializing in cardiovascular care for both adults and children. As part of the renowned UPMC network, we offer access to a wide range of providers and services, including cutting-edge research, treatments, and clinical care. With 40 hospitals and over 700 doctors' offices and outpatient centers, UPMC is a global leader in healthcare, serving communities in Pennsylvania, Maryland, New York, and beyond. Patients can easily schedule appointments and access their health information through the convenient MyUPMC portal. Whether you're seeking routine check-ups or specialized cardiac care, UPMC Cardiovascular Consultants is dedicated to providing high-quality, compassionate care to patients of all ages.

RMA Lehigh Valley is a premier fertility treatment center located in Allentown, PA, offering specialized care for individuals and couples seeking fertility solutions. Situated conveniently within an hour’s drive from major cities like Philadelphia, New York, and New Jersey, as well as the Poconos, Bucks, and Berks Counties, RMA Lehigh Valley attracts patients from across the country and the globe due to its high success rates and comprehensive care. Our facility utilizes the state-of-the-art IVF Laboratory and Surgical Center of RMA New Jersey, ensuring top-tier medical support and advanced treatment options. However, it’s important to note that comparing clinic success rates may not always be meaningful, as patient medical characteristics, treatment approaches, and entry criteria for Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) can vary significantly between clinics. For more detailed information, you can view RMA New Jersey's clinic summary snapshot report on SART by visiting [www.sart.org](http://www.sart.org).

UPMC Imaging Services is a premier health facility located at 127 Walnut Bottom Road, Shippensburg, PA 17257, United States. Specializing in advanced diagnostic imaging, UPMC Imaging Services offers a comprehensive range of radiological services designed to provide clear and detailed pictures of the body's internal structures. Among the services offered at UPMC Imaging Services are CT scans, which utilize x-rays to create detailed images of the body’s organs, surpassing the clarity and detail of regular x-rays. This technology is essential for diagnosing various conditions and planning treatments.

Welcome to Womb With A View, the premier 3D/HD non-diagnostic ultrasound service in Lancaster, PA. Conveniently located off Rt. 30 in Centerville, our Lancaster location proudly serves the Harrisburg, Mt. Joy, Elizabethtown, Lancaster, Lebanon, and York areas.

Zock Family Chiropractic: Bringing You Back to Your Best Self Welcome to Zock Family Chiropractic, a premier health and wellness center located at 730 Parkwood Dr #500, Cranberry Twp, PA 16066, United States. Since its inception in 2012, under the skilled hands of Dr. Kerstin Zock, our practice has been dedicated to helping patients of all ages achieve optimal health and well-being through comprehensive chiropractic care.

Thrive Chiropractic is a premier chiropractic clinic owned and operated by Dr. Zak Jenniches, a lifelong resident of Lower Burrell, PA. With over a decade of experience practicing in the Pittsburgh region, Dr. Zak is dedicated to providing personalized chiropractic care that addresses the root cause of pain rather than just masking symptoms.