Haymarket Martyrs' Monument 863 Des Plaines Avenue, Forest Park, IL 60130
About the Business
The Haymarket Martyrs' Monument is a significant tourist attraction located at 863 Des Plaines Avenue in Forest Park, Illinois, United States. This historic monument commemorates the Haymarket Affair of 1886, a pivotal event in American labor history that led to the establishment of May Day as International Workers' Day. The monument serves as a tribute to the eight labor activists who were wrongfully convicted and executed for their involvement in the Haymarket Riot. Visitors can learn about the events that unfolded at Haymarket Square and pay their respects to these martyrs who fought for workers' rights and social justice. The monument stands as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought for the rights and freedoms we enjoy today.
Photos
Location & Phone number
863 Des Plaines Ave, Forest Park, IL 60130, United States
Hours open
Monday:
08:00 - 16:00
Tuesday:
08:00 - 16:00
Wednesday:
08:00 - 16:00
Thursday:
08:00 - 16:00
Friday:
08:00 - 16:00
Saturday:
08:00 - 16:00
Sunday:
08:00 - 16:00
Reviews
"best to navigate to it from google maps - no signs once you are in the cemetery. would greatly benefit from a historical marker giving context."
"Always remember those who gave their lives for the rights of workers. ACAB β"
"Classic. Beautiful. Evocative. An activist memorial. Bronze figures. A caped, hooded woman with smock, apron. Fierce grim determination on her face. Intense. Fixed gaze. Right arm across her chest. As if hand on sword, ready to defend herself. Fight. An active not passive female flgure. Never looking away, ever vigilant as she holds in her left hand a laurel wreath held above her fallen comrade, a reclining male figure in overalls. No longer present: The flowing black metal woven wreath of flower stems and leaves across its base just above its portentous inscription. An extremely formidable memorial. Not just figures or frequently quoted words. The movement of the statue itself. Gradually from a strong base. Progressively. In tiers. Sixteen feet of granite. A triangular cap. Pointing ever upward. Ever forward. Beautifully designed by Albert Weinert in 1893. Funded by an anarchist coalition, the Pioneer Aid and Support Organization, headed by Lucy Parsons, wife of Albert R. Parsons. Thought inspired by sentiment from the Marseillaise, as 'Warrior sons cut down by mercenary phalanxes'. On the back plaque: 'Vile chains' - shown broken. Spiny acanthus leaves on either side. Ceremonial black. Inscribed with the words of the pardon from the Illinois governor. At a nearby raised plaque the names of those seen as unfairly jailed. Sentenced. Executed by hanging or dead by another means. Declared a national historic monument 1997: "Represents the labor movements struggle for workers rights and possesses national significance in commemorating the history of the USA." Those convicted. Not just interested in an eight hour day. A higher living wage. Passionate socialists committed to ending capitalism. Radical social restructuring. Articulate anarchist leaders. Staff of the radical German anarchist newspaper. Bomb makers. Some who would rather die than admit guilt and plea for clemency. Vehemently opposed to social injustice, class exploitation of the workers. At the time anarchy a modified socialist reactive posturing; defensive preparation in case of violence, explosives, guns in readiness for the revolution. Not the black flag as it has become. Yet part of the labor movement and its unions. Waldheim, formed by German masonic lodges, was the only cemetery that would accept their remains. It was frequently used by immigrants, as it did not discriminate by religion or ethnicity. Later it merged with Forest Home. This is now maintained by the ILHS. Over 8000 attended its dedication. International representation. Flags from European Unions and American groups. Martyrdom is born of fervor. As a religious passion of self-sacrifice to advance a cause, against an intractable oppression. If only in men's hearts. When meaningful dialogue and constructive solutions fail, that hatred, rigidity - on any side- would impel violent action as a last resort, is tragic. I pray that compassion, understanding and reason guide men's souls and illuminate their minds for a better world"
"Martyrs Never Die! There voice are still stronger for workers liberation.... Red salute to comrades!!!"
"A nice monument for an incident which had incredible effect on every worker's life. It's located in the centre of the cemetery, had slight difficulty in finding it. Once you enter walk towards the cemetery building/chapel in the centre & it's near that. A more detailed description plaque would have been nice."
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